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Biotechnology


Location(s):  Saskatoon   

Biotechnology is a diploma program. It provides knowledge and skill development in applying the scientific principles and analytical practices used in the biological, biomedical and biotechnical fields. It also provides the training you need to pursue advanced studies in laboratory technique.

The program is divided into the areas of plant, animal, biochemical and microbial study. You will also study related subjects (i.e., statistics, mathematics, physics, computer science and communications).

You will learn how to:

  • complete experiments

  • tabulate and analyze data

  • take charge of and maintain genetic stocks of biological material

  • supervise and maintain a colony of lab animals

  • organize and supervise activities in a laboratory

  • understand and apply sanitation procedures

  • prepare, maintain and control stocks of supplies

  • carry out diagnostic and analytical tests in a laboratory


Length: 72 weeks

Year 1 - 36 weeks; Year 2 - 36 weeks


Why my job is so rewarding...

Career Opportunities

Graduates may find employment in research laboratories, government agencies, the agriculture biotechnology industry, university science and research departments, feed and food manufacturing companies, meat-packing plants, dairy industry, breweries and biological equipment and material sales.

For more information about career opportunities related to this program, contact Student Employment Services at the campus nearest you.

  • animal biotechnologists
  • medical research technicians/technologists
  • microbiology technicians
  • molecular biology technicians
  • plant biotechnologists
  • quality control technicians

Program Details

Start Date(s): September

Apply Now

Admission Requirements


  • Grade 12 with a minimum of 65% in each of the following subjects: Chemistry 30, Biology 30 and Mathematics B30*

  • A combined average of 65% is required in English Language Arts A30 and English Language Arts B30

  • English Language Requirement


Note

  • Accepted applicants may be required to provide evidence of a criminal records check prior to entering the practicum component of the program. At the discretion of the practicum agency, you may be declined access to a clinical or work placement based on the contents of the criminal records check. The cost of the criminal records check is your responsibility.

  • To comply with safety regulations, students who wear contact lenses must have a pair of prescription glasses to wear in the labs.


*Revised Mathematics Curriculum Requirement
(Effective July 1, 2013)

  • Minimum of 65% in Pre-Calculus 30
    (replacing Math B30 above)

  • All other admission requirements remain unchanged



Applicants who do not possess the academic qualifications for a program may be admitted if evidence of probable success can be established through a special admission assessment. Interested individuals should still apply. Applicants are automatically considered for special admission. However, some specific admission requirements may still need to be met. You must review the details and program specific documentation concerning Special Admission.


The majority of SIAST programs have established ACCUPLACER© cut scores and Post-Secondary Success Requirements. Depending on the program, additional specific admission requirements may still need to be met.


ACCUPLACER ©     

ACCUPLACER© Cut Scores
for this program

80Arithmetic
80Elementary Algebra
85Reading
85Sentence
4WritePlacer
Post-Secondary Success

Post-Secondary Success Requirements
for this program

One year post-secondary studies plus 65% in each of Chemistry 30, Biology 30 and the mathematics requirement


Admission Method

First Qualified/First Admitted

The First Qualified/First Admitted (FQFA) process is used for the majority of SIAST programs. When we determine that you meet the program's admission requirements, you will be offered admission based on the date you fully qualify for the program. The earlier you provide the appropriate documents and information that qualify you for admission to the next intake, the earlier you might begin your studies. Your application, once qualified, is always considered for the next intake.

Applicants to programs with multiple intakes in an academic year remain in the application pool until the last intake for that academic year has begun. Programs using the FQFA process receive applications year round and maintain an application pool for each academic year. Qualified applicants who are not offered a seat must reapply for the next academic year.

Sponsored programs or programs targeted to specific groups do not accept applications year round or maintain an application pool.

Tuition and Fees

  • For complete details on tuition and fees for this program, click here to access the SIAST campus Tuition and Fee Schedules.

Learning Method(s)

SIAST offers a variety of learning methods for course delivery. The following learning methods are available for some of the courses in this program.
      Classroom
      Clinical/Practicum
    • Your practicum consists of working in a private laboratory for four weeks in May. You will not be paid and you must find your own accommodations if you are placed outside of Saskatoon.
      Home Study
      Online
      Shop/Lab

Please refer to the course descriptions for course specific learning methods.


Prior Learning Assessment and Recognition (PLAR) Availability

SIAST recognizes that adults learn in many different ways and through many different means. This includes acquiring knowledge and skills through life and work experience or non-formal training.

Frequently asked questions regarding PLAR for this program are answered in the Fact Sheet.




Transfer Credit and Future Study Options


Graduates with appropriate pre-requisite qualifications and grades are eligible to receive:

  • block transfer of 45 credits towards the Bachelor Science - Human Science (Post Diploma) degree program at Athabasca University

  • block credit transfer into the third year of the Bachelor of Science degree programs offered at Royal Roads University

  • admission to the Bachelor of Technology Program offered at the Memorial University of Newfoundland. Graduates will be required to complete 13 courses (39 credit hours) to fulfill the degree requirements. The courses are available through distance delivery using Internet-based technology.




Year 1 - Semester 1
expand/contract all

  • ANAT 182  Vertebrate Anatomy and Physiology
  • You will use the cat as a model of vertebrate anatomy and physiology relating structure to function. You will examine animal cell types and tissues, and organ systems (including the gross anatomy and function of organs of the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, digestive, respiratory, circulatory, endocrine and reproductive systems). You will also receive a brief introduction to the classification of animals and the characteristics of the vertebrates.

    6.0 Credit Units
    48.0 Lecture hours
    48.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab


  • ANIM 182  Care and Management of Laboratory Animals
  • The course provides an introduction to animals in research. You will study the lecture information online. The course content includes animal production, care and management. Laboratory experiences will allow you to practice handling and restraint in small laboratory animal species.

    2.0 Credit Units
    16.0 Lecture hours
    16.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab


  • BOTA 180  Botany
  • You will study plant anatomy and function in vascular plants. Angiosperms will be emphasized. The course content includes plant cells and tissues, meristems, tissue differentiation and development of the primary and secondary plant body, flowering and reproduction, embryology and fruit and seed development. You will also receive an introduction to the characteristics of the gymnosperms, seedless vascular plants, bryophytes and important members of the Kingdoms Protista and Fungi.

    5.0 Credit Units
    32.0 Lecture hours
    48.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab


  • CHEM 178  General Chemistry 1
  • You will receive an overview of the fundamental chemical theory and properties of the elements and their compounds. The laboratory experiments are designed to help you examine the practical aspects of chemical theory. You will also receive an introduction to laboratory techniques and safety planning.

    4.0 Credit Units
    64.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Equivalent Course(s):   CHEM 188   


  • CHEM 179  General Chemistry 2
  • Building on the knowledge you gained in CHEM 178 (General Chemistry 1), you will continue to study chemical theory and properties of the elements and their compounds. Your studies will focus on chemical reactions, chemical equilibrium, stoichiometry and complex compounds.

    4.0 Credit Units
    64.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Corequisites:   CHEM 178   

    Equivalent Course(s):   CHEM 188   


  • COMP 172  Introduction to Microsoft Word and Excel
  • Your studies will introduce you to the purpose and uses of a word processor and electronic spreadsheet. You will develop the basic skills of creating, editing and formatting documents and spreadsheets.

    1.0 Credit Units
    15.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab, Prior Learning, Correspondence-Structured Time, Online/Blackboard

    Equivalent Course(s):   COAP 120    COAP 172    COAP 381    COMP 120   


  • COMP 176  Introduction to Microsoft Access 1
  • You will study the basic features of Access. You will create simple tables, queries, forms and reports. You will also modify database elements such as fields and records.

    1.0 Credit Units
    15.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab, Prior Learning, Correspondence, Online/Blackboard Individual, Online/Blackboard

    Equivalent Course(s):   CDBM 190    COAP 197    COAP 345    COMP 120    COMP 284   


  • MATH 189  Mathematics 1
  • You will review the fundamental concepts of algebra and trigonometry. Your studies will focus on equations of various types, systems of linear equations, variation, properties of exponents and logarithms, logarithmic and exponential equations, graphing and trigonometry. Whenever possible, problem solving will be directly related to chemistry applications. You will also receive an introduction to calculus.

    4.0 Credit Units
    64.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory


  • MATH 192  Laboratory Mathematics
  • You will develop the mathematical skills needed to work in a research or diagnostic laboratory. Your studies will focus on the various types of solution calculations and different units of measurement.

    2.0 Credit Units
    32.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory, Online/Blackboard


  • SFTY 185  Laboratory Safety
  • You will discuss topics related to safe working practices and procedures in the chemical laboratory. Many of these topics are related to government regulations and industrial laboratory guidelines.

    1.0 Credit Units
    16.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory, Online/Blackboard


    Year 1 - Semester 2

  • BIOC 281  Biochemistry
  • Building on the knowledge gained in CHEM 287 (Organic Chemistry), you will continue to study organic and biological compounds and reactions important to biotechnology. Your studies will focus on multifunctional groups, stereochemistry, carbohydrates, lipids and proteins.

    5.0 Credit Units
    70.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    CHEM 287 Minimum Grade of 60


  • BOTA 182  Plant Protection
  • You will receive an overview of plant pests (including insects, plant pathogens and weeds). Pests found in Canada will be emphasized. The course content includes the structure and physiology of economically important insects and how to manage them. Your studies will include plant pathology with a focus on the disease cycle (including symptoms, defense response and strategies for control). You will also receive an introduction to the role of biotechnology in controlling insects, diseases and weeds.

    2.0 Credit Units
    32.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory

    Corequisites:   PYSL 280   

    Prerequisites:
    BOTA 180 Minimum Grade of 60


  • CHEM 283  Analytical Chemistry
  • Your studies will focus on an intensive survey of the basic methods and chemistry of manual analytical techniques. You will gain an appreciation of good laboratory practices (GLP) and its relevance to the field of biotechnology. Your laboratory work will focus on the skills required in analytical techniques.

    6.0 Credit Units
    48.0 Lecture hours
    48.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    CHEM 179 Minimum Grade of 60 and MATH 189 Minimum Grade of 60 and MATH 192 Minimum Grade of 60


  • CHEM 287  Organic Chemistry
  • The course provides an introduction to organic and biological compounds. The course content includes the structure, properties, nomenclature and reactions of the major functional groups. You will learn about current organic techniques and their relevance to biotechnology. Laboratory experiments will help you become familiar with safety precautions and handling and disposal of organic compounds.

    4.0 Credit Units
    58.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    CHEM 179 Minimum Grade of 60


  • COMM 191  Communications 1
  • You will receive instruction and practice in interpersonal communication, oral communication and business correspondence skills. You will also gain an understanding and appreciation of the organization and planning involved in the job search process. Developing the interpersonal, oral and written skills you will need in your job search will be emphasized.


    3.0 Credit Units
    45.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory


  • ENVR 183  Environment, Ethics and Society
  • You will learn the principles of sustainable development and the ways to apply them in the practice of this discipline. You will also gain an understanding of the potential of technology to be used for the betterment of society. You will be involved in several exercises concerning professional responsibility, competence and accountability.

    1.0 Credit Units
    16.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory, Online/Blackboard


  • GENE 181  Genetics
  • The course provides an introduction to transmission genetics. You will explore Mendelian genetics, modes of inheritance, mitosis, meiosis, DNA, genes, chromosomes, mutations, DNA repair and population genetics.

    3.0 Credit Units
    40.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab


  • PYSL 280  Plant Physiology
  • The course provides an introduction to plant function study. The course content includes water relationships, mineral nutrition, translocation, environmental physiology (including light, temperature, moisture, soil texture and soil fertility), light in control mechanisms, dormancy flowering, tropism, hormones and differential growth, light in photosynthesis assimilation and metabolism, flowering, fruit set, seed development, inhibition and germination, disease and senescence.

    6.0 Credit Units
    48.0 Lecture hours
    48.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Corequisites:   BOTA 182   

    Prerequisites:
    BOTA 180 Minimum Grade of 60


  • QC__ 280  Quality Control and Assurance in Laboratories
  • The course provides an in-depth overview of the quality assurance methods used in industries and organizations. Your studies will focus on the statistical and operational aspects of quality assurance in activities (such as sample handling, instrumentation, analysis, record keeping and management). You will discuss the quality assurance protocols used by various international agencies. These include International Standards Organizations (ISO), the Environmental Protection Act (EPA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Association of Analytical Communities (AOAC) and Health Canada.

    4.0 Credit Units
    64.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory, Online/Blackboard


  • RDGR 281  Radiation Safety Certificate
  • You will learn about all aspects of radiation safety. The course content includes radiation physics, safety precautions and emergency procedures. Upon successfully completing the course, you will receive a Level I Radiation Safety Certificate.

    1.0 Credit Units
    12.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory


  • STAT 185  Introductory Statistics and Computer Applications
  • The course provides an introduction to basic statistical methods and using computers to solve statistical and related problems. Statistical topics include elementary probability, random variables and their distributions, frequency distributions, measures of location and variability, sampling theory and an introduction to statistical applications. Computing topics include using calculators, computer basics and spreadsheets.


    5.0 Credit Units
    72.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab, Online/Blackboard


    Year 2 - Semester 3

  • COMM 289  Communications 2
  • You will receive instruction and practice in technical writing and oral communication for the technologist. You will practice research methods, report writing, and oral presentation skills appropriate to the profession.

    3.0 Credit Units
    45.0 Lecture hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Theory

    Prerequisites:
    COMM 191 Minimum Grade of 60


  • GENE 282  Molecular Biology 1
  • You will study DNA synthesis methods, transcription and translation. You will learn the techniques performed in a biotechnology laboratory (such as transformation, PCR, Southern blot and DNA sequencing).

    6.0 Credit Units
    93.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Corequisites:   MICR 184   

    Prerequisites:
    BIOC 281 Minimum Grade of 60


  • HSTC 183  Microtechniques
  • You will receive an overview of the principles of microtechniques (including preparing plant and animal tissues for the production of permanent slides). The course content includes the use, care and handling of tissue processing equipment, microtomes and related slide preparation equipment. You will receive training in the preparation and use of tissue fixatives and stains, embedding, mounting and storing paraffin sections. You will be introduced to tissue sectioning, staining and producing permanent slides. Special techniques (including plastic embedding, histochemical staining, fluorescent staining and in situ hybridization) will be introduced.

    4.0 Credit Units
    61.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    ANAT 182 Minimum Grade of 60 and BOTA 180 Minimum Grade of 60


  • LABT 182  Laboratory Preparation Techniques 1
  • Preparing material for first and second year laboratories will help you learn how to perform functions normally expected of a laboratory technician. You will prepare chemical solutions, stains, reagents and various types of culture media. You will receive an introduction to the operation and care of autoclaves. You will be involved in properly caring for and maintaining glassware and equipment, inventory procedures and ordering supplies. You will also perform general housekeeping duties required in a laboratory.

    3.0 Credit Units
    45.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lab/Practical

    Corequisites:   MICR 184   


  • LABT 184  Analytical Instrumentation 1
  • The course provides an introduction to optical methods and the electroanalytical method of instrumental analysis. Lectures will provide the necessary chemical background and the construction and mode of operation of the instruments used in these areas. Lab periods will introduce you to basic operating techniques, help you explore the effects of operational parameters on data quality and allow you to look at several applications.

    6.0 Credit Units
    93.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Equivalent Course(s):   LABT 187   

    Prerequisites:
    BIOC 281 Minimum Grade of 60 and CHEM 283 Minimum Grade of 60 and CHEM 287 Minimum Grade of 60


  • MICR 184  General Microbiology
  • You will study microorganisms in the areas of the history and development of microbiology, laboratory methods, characteristics and cultivation of bacteria, and control of microorganisms. You will receive an introduction to microbial taxonomy and nomenclature. You will also learn techniques for safely handling, isolating and identifying bacteria.

    6.0 Credit Units
    90.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    LABT 182 Minimum Grade of 60 (concurrent) or LABT 186 Minimum Grade of 60 (concurrent)


  • STAT 281  Statistics and Computer Applications
  • Building on the knowledge you gained in STAT 185 (Introductory Statistics and Computer Applications), you will continue studying statistical and computing topics. These include confidence intervals, tests of hypotheses, regression and correlation analysis, analysis of variance, experimental design, non parametric tests, computer basics, application of spreadsheets to statistical applications and standard statistical programs.

    4.0 Credit Units
    64.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    COAP 185 Minimum Grade of 60 or STAT 185 Minimum Grade of 60


    Year 2 - Semester 4

  • GENE 283  Molecular Biology 2
  • You will study the structure and function of proteins and amino acids. You will also explore the topics of intellectual property, patents and ethics in the biosciences area. Your lab work will include the separation, isolation and purification of proteins.

    4.0 Credit Units
    64.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    GENE 282 Minimum Grade of 60


  • GENE 284  Molecular Biology 3
  • You will study nucleic acid biochemistry. Your lab work will include various methods of separation, isolation and purification of RNA, and DNA sequencing.

    3.0 Credit Units
    48.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    GENE 283 Minimum Grade of 60


  • IMMU 280  Immunology and Hematology
  • The course will begin with a brief study of hematology. Laboratory techniques (including leukocyte enumeration and differentiation) will be emphasized. The immunology section includes a study of innate and adaptive immunity as it occurs in health and disease. You will discuss humoral and cell-mediated systems. Cellular interactions (including the roles of antibody, complement and lymphhokines) and tolerance will be emphasized. You will briefly discuss medical applications.

    5.0 Credit Units
    72.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Corequisites:   LABT 282   

    Prerequisites:
    ANAT 182 Minimum Grade of 60 and MICR 184 Minimum Grade of 60


  • LABT 281  Analytical Instrumentation 2
  • Building on skills you developed in LABT 184 (Analytical Instrumentation 1), you will study gas chromatograph (GC), liquid chromatograph (LC) and capillary electrophoresis (CE) instruments. In addition to conventional instruments, the mass spectrometer (MS) will be used with GC, LC and CE. The techniques and applications you learn will be related to current applications and areas of research in biotechnology. Your laboratory work will emphasize hands-on experience with each instrument. You will be introduced to manual and computer-software control of the essential operational aspects of the analytical instruments.

    6.0 Credit Units
    96.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Prerequisites:
    LABT 184 Minimum Grade of 60


  • LABT 282  Tissue Culture
  • The plant tissue culture component includes an introduction to plant tissue culture techniques (including micro-propagation, callus culture, somatic embryogenesis, shoot regeneration, microspore embryogenesis and transformation techniques). The course will introduce accession of material sterilization techniques, media preparation maintenance of plant cultures and working in a laminar flow hood. The animal tissue culture section involves studying different types of cell cultures, preparation of materials and sterilization techniques, sub-culturing, viability counts, viral propagation, primary cell cultures and managing a cell line.

    4.0 Credit Units
    56.0 Other hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Corequisites:   IMMU 280   

    Prerequisites:
    ANAT 182 Minimum Grade of 60 and MICR 184 Minimum Grade of 60 and PYSL 280 Minimum Grade of 60


  • LABT 283  Laboratory Preparation Techniques 2
  • Building on the skills you developed in LABT 182 (Laboratory Preparation Techniques 1), you will continue applying information and developing your laboratory preparation skills. You will prepare materials for first and second year laboratories in the areas of chemistry, physiology, immunology, plant tissue culture, molecular biology and applied microbiology. You will demonstrate basic supervisory skills, operate and maintain autoclaves and other laboratory equipment (as time permits) and perform general laboratory housekeeping duties. You will also spend time caring for and maintaining laboratory glassware and performing inventory duties.

    3.0 Credit Units
    45.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lab/Practical

    Corequisites:   MICR 281   

    Prerequisites:
    LABT 182 Minimum Grade of 60 and MICR 184 Minimum Grade of 60


  • MICR 281  Applied Microbiology
  • You will study microbiology as it relates to air, water, milk and other foods, soil and sewage. You will learn about the beneficial and detrimental aspects of microbiology in industry. The areas covered include the petroleum and mining industries, milk, milk products, and other food industries, pharmaceutical production and other fermentation processes. You will receive instruction on how to establish and maintain culture collections. You will receive an introduction to medical microbiology. Your laboratory work will include preparing sampling equipment and media, performing sampling procedures, transporting, storing and culturing samples, tabulating, recording, analyzing and evaluating results, determining microbial counts as an indication of quality, isolating and identifying bacteria and fungi involved in various aspects of applied microbiology and performing a project in culture preservation. You will take tours of various local industries to allow you to observe applied microbiology in action.

    6.0 Credit Units
    48.0 Lecture hours
    48.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Lecture/Lab

    Corequisites:   LABT 283   

    Prerequisites:
    MICR 184 Minimum Grade of 60 and LABT 182 Minimum Grade of 60


    Year 2 - Semester 5

  • PRAC 285  Laboratory Practicum
  • Prerequisite: Successfully complete all courses in the first four semesters of the program.
    You will spend four weeks in a selected laboratory site applying acquired skills while participating in an ongoing or novel project. Your placement may be in a location outside of Saskatoon; therefore, you may incur extra expenses. Students who choose a location outside the province are not covered by Saskatchewan Workers' Compensation.

    8.0 Credit Units
    120.0 Lab hours

    Learning Method(s): Clinical/Practicum



    Note
  • Basic theoretical courses complement more advanced technique-oriented courses where emphasis will be placed on your competency in laboratory skills.

  • More Information



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